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partiality

UK/pɑːʃiˈalɪti/US/pɑɹʃiˈælɪti/
nounC12 meaningsRare in speech; mostly a word you read · #14,228 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: partialities

Partiality is unfair favouring of one side, or a special liking. Show no partiality, accused of partiality, a partiality for cake.

The two senses are far apart in tone: partiality in a judge is a serious charge, and a partiality for chocolate is a mild confession. Both come from taking a part rather than the whole. Note impartial, which is the useful opposite.

Definitions of partiality

  1. 1nounpartialityUnfair favouring of one side.C1

    “The referee was accused of partiality after giving three penalties to the home team.”

  2. 2nounspecialA special liking for something.C2

    “My grandmother had a partiality for strong tea and ginger biscuits.”

partiality is a bias, or a liking.

Where it comes from

Medieval Latin partialitas comes from pars, a part — favouring one part rather than the whole.

  1. Medieval Latin

    partiālitās

  2. Middle French

    partialité

  3. Middle English

    parcialite,parcialtee,parcyalte,partialte,percialite

  4. English, today

    partiality

From Middle English parcialite,parcialtee,parcyalte,partialte,percialite, from Middle French partialité and its etymon Medieval Latin partiālitās. a doublet of partialitas.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word