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passenger

UK/ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒə/US/ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/
nounA2+2 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,362 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: passengers

A passenger is anybody riding in a vehicle who is not driving it. In the seat beside the driver, or in row thirty.

The word belongs to every kind of transport, giving us the passenger seat, a passenger train, passenger numbers. It carries no responsibility, which is exactly what makes the figurative use so cutting, since calling a team member a passenger means they are being carried by everybody else. That use is common in sport. The related word is passage, and both come from the idea of passing through.

TriviaKing (talk)DWS · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of passenger

  1. 1nounpassengerA person travelling in a vehicle without driving or working on it.A2+

    “The passenger in the front seat was asleep.”

  2. 2nounmemberA member of a team who contributes nothing.C1

    “He was a passenger for most of the second half.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Where it comes from

  1. Old French

    passagier

  2. English, today

    passenger

From Old French passagier with intrusive n (see etymology of messenger).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Travel & Transport, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 5 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

passenger in the wild

  • A very fast flyer, the passenger pigeon could reach a speed of 100 km/h.

    Passenger pigeon

  • A historical plaque in Indiana states that the last confirmed wild passenger pigeon was shot in Laurel in 1902.

    Passenger pigeon

  • The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, doing business as Amtrak (; reporting marks AMTK, AMTZ), is the national passenger railroad company of the United States.

    Amtrak

  • Nearly 87,000 passengers ride more than 300 Amtrak trains daily.

    Amtrak

  • A passenger ship is a merchant ship whose primary function is to carry passengers on the sea.

    Passenger ship

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.