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pidgin

UK/ˈpɪ.d͡ʒɪn/US/ˈpɪ.d͡ʒən/
nounC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #14,521 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: pidgins

A pidgin is a simplified language used between groups with no common tongue. A trade pidgin, speak pidgin, pidgin English.

It has no native speakers by definition — when children grow up speaking one it becomes a creole, and creoles are full languages with full grammar. The word is thought to come from a Chinese pronunciation of business.

Definitions of pidgin

  1. 1nounpidginA simplified language used between groups with no common tongue.C1

    “The traders and the islanders talked in a simple pidgin made of English and local words.”

pidgin is a language.

Where it comes from

Probably from a Chinese pronunciation of the English word business, used in Far Eastern trade.

  1. English

    business

  2. English, today

    pidgin

From pidgin English, from a cpi - pronunciation of English business during trade in the Far East. All attestations of pidgin from the first half of the nineteenth century given in the third edition of the Oxford English Dictionary mean “business; an action, occupation, or affair” (the earliest being from 1807). Other suggested derivations include:

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

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pidgin in the wild

  • A pidgin is not the native language of any singular speech community, but can be learned as a second language.

    Pidgin

  • Each pidgin has its own norms of usage which must be learned for proficiency in the pidgin.

    Pidgin

  • A Tukang Besi pidgin is used in the area.

    Tukang Besi language

  • Several speakers of Cameroonian pidgin refer to Standard English as "Grammar", and recognize the difference between the two.

    Cameroonian Pidgin English

  • Contact languages also arise between different sign languages, although the term pidgin rather than contact sign is used to describe such phenomena.

    Contact sign

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.