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poltergeist

UK/ˈpɒl.tə.ɡaɪst/US/ˈpoʊl.tɚˌɡaɪst/
nounC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,873 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: poltergeists

A poltergeist is a spirit said to throw objects about, slam doors and move furniture. It is the noisy kind of haunting — the one with physical evidence rather than a figure at the end of the bed.

The word is German and keeps its German sound: POL-ter-guyst. It belongs to ghost stories, horror films and the occasional newspaper report, and it is used seriously by almost nobody, which gives it a slightly comic edge in ordinary speech. Note that the word describes the behaviour rather than the spirit's nature: a haunting is called a poltergeist case when things move, whatever anybody thinks is causing it.

Definitions of poltergeist

  1. 1nounpoltergeistA spirit said to move objects about and make noise.C1

    “The family claimed a poltergeist was throwing crockery.”

poltergeist is a kind of ghost.

Where it comes from

German Poltergeist is poltern, to make a racket, plus Geist, a ghost — a noisy ghost, exactly. English borrowed it whole in the nineteenth century because it had no word of its own for the distinction between a ghost that appears and one that merely throws things.

  1. German

    Poltergeist

  2. English, today

    poltergeist

German Poltergeist, from poltern + Geist, cognates with boulder and ghost, respectively.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Myths & Legends, Fairy Tales & Folklore

Practise this word

poltergeist in the wild

  • Most claims or fictional descriptions of poltergeists show them as being capable of pinching, biting, hitting, and tripping people.

    Poltergeist

  • The Enfield poltergeist was a claim of supernatural activity at 284 Green Street, a council house in Brimsdown, Enfield, London, England, between 1977 and 1979.

    Enfield poltergeist

  • A poltergeist is a troublesome spirit or ghost that manifests itself by moving and influencing objects.

    Poltergeist (disambiguation)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.