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prerogative

UK/pɹɪˈɹɒɡ.ə.tɪv/US/pɹəˈɹɑɡ.ə.tɪv/
nounC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #7,366 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: prerogatives

A prerogative is a right belonging to somebody by their position. The royal prerogative, that is her prerogative, exercise the prerogative.

In British constitutional law the royal prerogative is the collection of powers the Crown holds without statute, exercised now by ministers, and what remains of it is fought over in the courts. In ordinary speech it means simply somebody's own right to decide.

Definitions of prerogative

  1. 1nounprerogativeA right belonging to somebody by their position.C1

    “Whether to hire more staff is the manager's prerogative, not ours.”

prerogative is a right.

Where it comes from

Latin praerogativa meant the tribe that voted first — prae, before, plus rogare, to ask.

  1. Latin

    praerogātīva — previous verdict; claim, privilege

  2. Anglo-Norman

    prerogative

  3. English, today

    prerogative

Built from

  • praerogātīvus · Latin — having first vote; privileged

From Anglo-Norman prerogative, from Latin praerogātīva (“previous verdict; claim, privilege”), noun use of the feminine singular of praerogātīvus (“having first vote; privileged”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

prerogative in the wild

  • The House of Lords held that exercises of the royal prerogative were subject to judicial review, but there were exceptions, including for matters of national security.

    Council of Civil Service Unions v Minister for the Civil Service

  • A "prerogative" is in effect an exclusive right.

    Exclusive right

  • The royal prerogative is a body of customary authority, privilege, and immunity attached to the British monarch (or "sovereign"), recognised in the United Kingdom.

    Royal prerogative in the United Kingdom

  • The monarch is regarded internally as the absolute authority, or "sole prerogative", and the source of many of the executive powers of the British government.

    Royal prerogative in the United Kingdom

  • The case was seen as having constitutional significance in deciding the scope of the royal prerogative in foreign affairs.

    R (Miller) v Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.