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propane

UK/ˈpɹoʊpeɪn/US/ˈpɹoʊpeɪn/
nounB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,335 of 15,258neutral

Propane is a colourless gas sold in cylinders as fuel. A cylinder of propane.

It stays usable in cold weather where butane will not, which is why it is the winter and outdoor gas. Propane is heavier than air, so a leak collects at floor level rather than rising.

Hustvedt · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of propane

  1. 1nounpropaneA colourless gas sold in cylinders as fuel.B2+

    “The propane ran the whole cottage for heating and cooking.”

propane is a fuel.

Where it comes from

Propane is formed from propionic acid plus the chemical ending -ane.

  1. German

    Propan

  2. French

    propionique

  3. English, today

    propane

Built from

  • πίων · Ancient Greek — fat

From clipping of propionic acid + -ane, from French propionique, from Ancient Greek πρό + πίων (“fat”). Analyzable as prop + ane, borrowing or German Propan.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

propane in the wild

  • Propylene glycol (IUPAC name: propane-1,2-diol) is a viscous, colorless liquid.

    Propylene glycol

  • Varieties of LPG that are bought and sold include mixes that are mostly propane (C3H8), mostly butane, and, most commonly, mixes including both propane and butane.

    Liquefied petroleum gas

  • In the northern hemisphere winter, the mixes contain more propane, while in summer, they contain more butane.

    Liquefied petroleum gas

  • The explosions occurred at the Sunrise Propane Industrial Gases propane facility, located near Keele Street and Wilson Avenue around 03:50 ET.

    Toronto propane explosion

  • Liquefied petroleum gas is a mixture of propane and some butanes.

    Butane

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • prop