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quack

UK/kwæk/US/kwæk/
nounB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #3,846 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: quacks

A quack is somebody who falsely claims medical skill. A quack doctor, quack remedies, dismissed as a quack.

It is short for quacksalver, an old Dutch word for somebody who quacks — boasts loudly — about their salves. The duck sense is a separate imitative word. Quackery still costs lives, mostly by persuading people to delay treatment that works.

Definitions of quack

  1. 1nounquackSomebody who falsely claims medical skill.B2

    “The quack sold sick people bottles of coloured water, claiming it would cure them.”

quack is a false healer.

Where it comes from

Short for quacksalver, from Dutch kwakzalver, one who boasts of his salves. The duck's quack is a separate imitative word.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *kwakaną

  2. Proto-West Germanic

    *kwakōn

  3. Old Dutch

    *kwaken — to croak, quack

  4. Middle Dutch

    quacken — to croak, quack

  5. Middle English

    *quacken

  6. English, today

    quack

Built from

  • queken · Middle English — to croak like a frog; make a noise like a duck, goose, or quail
  • queke · Middle English — quack
  • *kwakōną · Proto-Germanic — to croak
  • kwaakje · stq — to quack

From Middle English quacken, queken (“to croak like a frog; make a noise like a duck, goose, or quail”), from quack, qwacke, quek, queke (“quack”), also kek, keke, whec-, partly of imitative origin and partly from Middle Dutch quacken (“to croak, quack”), from Old Dutch kwaken (“to croak, quack”), from Proto-West Germanic kwakōn, from Proto-Germanic kwakaną, kwakōną (“to croak”), of imitative origin. Cognate with stq kwoakje, kwaakje (“to quack”), Middle Low German quaken (“to quack, croak”), German quaken (“to quack, croak”), Danish kvække (“to croak”), Swedish kväka (“to croak, quackle”), Norwegian kvekke (“to croak”), Icelandic kvaka (“to twitter, chirp, quack”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

quack in the wild

  • In the Middle Ages the term quack meant "shouting".

    Quackery

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.