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quail

UK/kweɪl/US/kweɪl/
nounB2+Common in everyday speech and writing · #7,370 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: quails

A quail is a tiny round game bird, and its small speckled eggs. Roast quail, quail eggs, a covey of quail.

It is the smallest game bird eaten in Europe and one bird is a single portion. The eggs are used in cooking for their size and their marbled shells. As a verb, to quail means to lose courage, which is a separate word entirely.

Duncan Wright · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of quail

  1. 1nounquailA tiny round game bird.B2+

    “A quail ran across the path and hid in the long grass.”

quail is a bird.

Where it comes from

Old French quaille names the bird, probably imitating its call. The verb to quail is an unrelated word.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *kwelaną — to suffer

  2. Proto-West Germanic

    *kwelan

  3. Old Dutch

    *quelan

  4. Middle Dutch

    queilen

  5. Middle English

    quaylen

  6. English, today

    quail

From Middle English quaylen, from Middle Dutch queilen, quēlen, from Old Dutch quelan, from Proto-West Germanic kwelan, from Proto-Germanic kwelaną (“to suffer”). a doublet of queal.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Birds

Practise this word

quail in the wild

  • Despite its secretive nature, the northern bobwhite is one of the most familiar quails in eastern North America, because it is frequently the only quail in its range.

    Northern bobwhite

  • The collective noun for a group of quail is a flock, covey, or bevy.

    Quail

  • Old World quail are placed in the family Phasianidae, and New World quail are placed in the family Odontophoridae.

    Quail

  • The New World quail are small birds that, despite their similar appearance and habits to the Old World quail, belong to a different family known as the Odontophoridae.

    New World quail

  • The legs of most New World quails are short but powerful, with some species having very thick legs for digging.

    New World quail

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.