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quiver

UK/ˈkwɪvə/US/ˈkwɪvɚ/
nounC2Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,939 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: quivers

A quiver is a slight rapid trembling. A quiver in his voice, a quiver of excitement, quiver with cold.

It is smaller and faster than a shake and is what a voice does when somebody is holding something back, which is why it appears so often in descriptions of restraint. A quiver is also the case an archer carries arrows in, from a different word.

Definitions of quiver

  1. 1nounquiverA slight rapid trembling.C2

    “A quiver ran through the dog's body as the thunder grew louder.”

quiver is a trembling.

Remember it

QUIVer → the QUILL still shaking

The quill at the end of the arrow shakes for a moment after it lands.

hooks ontoquill

Where it comes from

The trembling sense is imitative. The arrow case comes from Old French quivre, from a Germanic word.

  1. German

    Köcher

  2. xgn-pro

    *kökexür — leather vessel for liquids

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *kokar — container

  4. Anglo-Norman

    quivre

  5. Middle English

    quiver

  6. English, today

    quiver

From Middle English quiver, from Anglo-Norman quivre, from Old Dutch cocar (source of Dutch koker, and cognate to Old English cocer (“quiver, case”)), from Proto-West Germanic kokar (“container”), said to be from xhc -, possibly from xgn-pro kökexür (“leather vessel for liquids”); see there for more. Replaced early modern a doublet of cocker, the inherited reflex of that West Germanic word. The mathematical sense originated as German Köcher in a 1972 paper by Pierre Gabriel; it was likely chosen because a quiver contains arrows, while a digraph contains directed edges (also called "arrows").

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

quiver in the wild

  • A quiver is a container for holding arrows or bolts.

    Quiver

  • In theoretical physics, a quiver diagram is a graph representing the matter content of a gauge theory that describes D-branes on orbifolds.

    Quiver diagram

  • The relevance of quiver diagrams for string theory was pointed out and studied by Michael Douglas and Greg Moore.

    Quiver diagram

  • A quiver tip is a flexible extension to a fishing rod which is designed to vibrate, or quiver, when a fish takes the bait.

    Quiver tip

  • More precisely, the objects of the category are the vertices of the quiver, and the morphisms are paths between objects.

    Free category

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.