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rabbit

UK/ˈɹæbɪt/
nounA1Very common — you will meet it every day · #1,478 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: rabbits

A rabbit is a jumping animal with long ears. A wild rabbit, keep rabbits, a rabbit hole.

Rabbits live in warrens, breed extraordinarily fast and were introduced to Britain by the Normans as a food animal. They are not rodents but lagomorphs, which is a separate order. Note breed like rabbits; pull a rabbit out of a hat; and going down a rabbit hole, from Alice, which now means following a subject far further than intended.

JM Ligero Loarte · CC BY 3.0

Definitions of rabbit

  1. 1nounrabbitA jumping animal with long ears.A1

    “The rabbit hopped across the lawn and disappeared into the bushes.”

rabbit is an animal.

Also accepted in games: bunny

Where it comes from

Middle English rabet probably came from a dialect form of Old French, from a Middle Dutch word. The adult was originally a coney, and rabbit meant the young one.

  1. Middle Dutch

    robbe

  2. vls

    robbe — rabbit, seal

  3. Old French

    rabotte

  4. Latin

    rabettus

  5. Middle English

    rabet

  6. English, today

    rabbit

Built from

  • rubben · Middle Low German — to rub
  • rubbe · Middle Low German — rabbit
  • Robb · German Low German — seal

Middle English rabet, rabette, from Anglo-Latin rabettus, from dialectal Old French rabotte, probably a diminutive of Middle Dutch - or vls robbe (“rabbit, seal”), of unknown origin; possibly some imitative of the sound verb, maybe robben, rubben (“to rub”) is used here to allude to a characteristic of the animal. See rub. Related forms include Middle French rabouillet (“baby rabbit”) and in French rabot (“plane”)), coming via wa - Old French - (reflected nowadays as wa robète (“rabbit”)), from Middle Dutch robbe "rabbit; seal"; whence Modern Dutch rob (“rabbit", also "seal”); also Middle Low German robbe, rubbe (“rabbit”), and the later German Low German Rubbe, Robb (“seal”), West Frisian robbe (“seal”), stq Rubbe (“seal”), frr rob (“seal”), borrowed into German Robbe (“seal”). Meant "young rabbit" until the 19th c., when it came to replace the original general term cony, owing to the latter's resemblance to and use as a euphemism for cunny, "vulva" (compare ass and donkey).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Animals

Practise this word

rabbit in the wild

  • Wild rabbits not included in Oryctolagus and Sylvilagus include several species of limited distribution, including the pygmy rabbit, volcano rabbit, and Sumatran striped rabbit.

    Rabbit

  • As prey animals, rabbits are constantly aware of their surroundings, having a wide field of vision and ears with high surface area to detect potential predators.

    Rabbit

  • Members of the Lepus genus are considered true hares, distinguishing them from rabbits which make up the rest of the Leporidae family.

    Hare

  • Set in Hampshire in southern England, the story features a small group of rabbits.

    Watership Down

  • The film follows the Aboriginal girls as they walk for nine weeks along 1,600 km of the Australian rabbit-proof fence to return to their community at Jigalong.

    Rabbit-Proof Fence

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.