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railway

UK/ˈɹeɪlˌweɪ/US/ˈɹeɪlˌweɪ/
nounB1+Common in everyday speech and writing · #6,738 of 15,258mostly written

Other forms: railways

A railway is the metal track a train runs on — and the company that runs the trains along it. Britain says railway and America says railroad.

The word covers the whole system, so a railway station, a railway line and the railways as an industry all use it. Britain's railway network was the first in the world and its Victorian engineering is still carrying traffic. The vocabulary is deep: sleepers, ballast, points, signals and rolling stock all belong to it, and every one of those words means something different off the railway.

Carl Chapman from Phoenix · CC BY-SA 2.0

Definitions of railway

  1. 1nounrailwayA track of rails for trains, or the system and company operating them.B1+

    “The railway runs along the far side of the valley.”

Also accepted in games: railroad

Where it comes from

From rail + way.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 5 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

railway in the wild

  • The Underground has its origins in the Metropolitan Railway, opening on 10 January 1863 as the world's first underground passenger railway.

    London Underground

  • A narrow-gauge railway (narrow-gauge railroad in the US) is a railway with a track gauge (distance between the rails) narrower than 1,435 mm standard gauge.

    Narrow-gauge railway

  • Most narrow-gauge railways are between 600 mm and 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in).

    Narrow-gauge railway

  • While railway transport is capital-intensive and less flexible than road transport, it can carry heavy loads of passengers and cargo with greater energy efficiency and safety.

    Rail transport

  • The first passenger railway, the Stockton and Darlington Railway, opened in 1825.

    Rail transport

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.