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ravenous

UK/ˈɹævənəs/US/ˈɹævənəs/
adjectiveC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,559 of 15,258leans spoken

Ravenous means extremely hungry. Ravenous after the walk, a ravenous appetite, absolutely ravenous.

It is at the top of the hunger range and slightly dramatic, which is why it is usually said cheerfully about a missed lunch. Of an animal it means predatory. Note that despite appearances the word has nothing to do with ravens: it comes from a French word about seizing prey, the same root as ravage and ravish.

Definitions of ravenous

  1. 1adjectiveravenousExtremely hungry.C1

    “After the long hike, we were ravenous and ate everything on the table.”

    synonyms: starving, famished

ravenous is a quality of hunger.

Also accepted in games: famished

Where it comes from

Old French ravineus comes from ravine, violent seizing, from Latin rapina, plunder. The bird called a raven is unrelated, and the resemblance is an accident.

  1. Old French

    ravineus

  2. Middle English

    ravenous

  3. English, today

    ravenous

From Middle English ravenous, ravynous, from Old French ravineus. by surface analysis, ravin + -ous. As seen at raven and ravin, the word comes from a root referring to predation, not from the root referring to ravens (corvid birds); but folk etymology notes that the latter hypothesis seems plausible because ravens can often seem ravenous (especially as nestlings).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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