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rod

UK/ɹɒd/US/ɹɑd/
nounB2Very common — you will meet it every day · #2,365 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: rods

A rod is a long thin straight bar of wood or metal. A steel rod, curtain rod, a fishing rod.

It is also an old unit of length, five and a half yards, which survives in land measurement and in the size of allotments. Spare the rod is a proverb about beating children that no longer has defenders. In the eye, rods are the cells that see in dim light.

Definitions of rod

  1. 1nounrodA long thin straight bar.B2

    “The curtains hang from a metal rod above the window.”

rod is a bar.

Where it comes from

Old English rodd, of uncertain origin, probably from a Germanic root meaning a stick or club.

  1. Middle English

    rodde

  2. English, today

    rod

Built from

  • roddum · Old English — rod, pole

From Middle English rodde. From Middle English rodde, from Old English rodd or rodde (attested in dative plural roddum (“rod, pole”)), of unknown origin, but probably from Proto-Germanic rudd- (“stick, club”), from Proto-Indo-European rewdʰ- (“to clear land”). Compare Old Norse rudda (“club”). For the root, compare English rid. Presumably unrelated to Proto-Germanic rōdō (“rod, pole”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

rod in the wild

  • However, rods have little role in color vision, which is the main reason why colors are much less apparent in dim light.

    Rod cell

  • A lightning rod or lightning conductor (British English) is a metal rod mounted on a structure and intended to protect it from a lightning strike.

    Lightning rod

  • In a lightning protection system, a lightning rod is a single component of the system.

    Lightning rod

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • rodeo
  • rodent