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rune

UK/ɹuːn/US/ɹuːn/
nounB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #8,392 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: runes

A rune is a letter of an old Germanic alphabet, cut into wood or stone. Carve a rune, runes on the stone, read the runes.

The futhark alphabets were used across northern Europe from about the second century, and their angular shapes exist because they were cut rather than written. Runes were an ordinary writing system that later acquired a magical reputation. Read the runes means to work out what is really going on, usually in politics. Note runic, and that Tolkien used real runes in his books, which is why so many people can recognise them.

Template:Asztalos Gyula · Public domain

Definitions of rune

  1. 1nounruneA letter of an old Germanic alphabet.B2+

    “The old stone was carved with runes that nobody in the village could read.”

rune is a letter.

Where it comes from

Old Norse run meant a secret or a mystery as well as a letter. Writing was itself mysterious to most people, and the word for the letter and the word for the secret were the same from the beginning.

  1. Old Norse

    rún

  2. English, today

    rune

Borrowed from Old Norse rún. Borrowed from Old Norse rún, which is from Proto-Germanic rūnō (“letter, literature, secret”), which is borrowed either from Proto-Celtic rūnā or from the same source as it; compare Dutch rune, German Rune, Raune, Danish rune and Swedish runa. Compare roun.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Myths & Legends, Fairy Tales & Folklore

Practise this word

rune in the wild

  • Even more similar to the rune are some symbols representing "o" sounds in Etruscan and Alpine scripts.

    *Ōþala

  • Runes are the letters in a set of related alphabets, known as rune-rows, runic alphabets or futharks, native to the Germanic peoples.

    Runes

  • However, the use of runes persisted for specialized purposes beyond this period.

    Runes

  • The Icelandic and Norwegian poems list 16 Younger Futhark runes, while the Anglo-Saxon Rune Poem lists 29 Anglo-Saxon runes.

    Rune poem

  • Because this specific phoneme was lost at an early time, the Elder Futhark rune underwent changes in the medieval runic alphabets.

    Algiz

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.