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russia

UK/ˈɹʌʃə/US/ˈɹʌʃə/
nounA2+Very common — you will meet it every day · #2,159 of 15,258leans written

Russia is the largest country in the world, stretching from eastern Europe to the Pacific. In Russia, Russian history, across Russia.

It is always capitalised. It covers about an eighth of the world's land and eleven time zones, and most of its population lives in the European western part. Moscow is the capital and St Petersburg the second city. It was the largest republic of the Soviet Union until that state ended in 1991. Note Russian, both the language and the people; and that Russia and the Soviet Union are not the same thing.

Definitions of russia

  1. 1nounrussiaThe largest country in the world, spanning Europe and Asia.A2+

    “Russia covers about eleven time zones.”

russia is a country.

Where it comes from

  1. non-oen

    *roþs- — related to rowing

  2. urj-fin-pro

    *roocci

  3. orv

    Русь

  4. Medieval Latin

    Russia

  5. New Latin

    Russia

  6. English

    Russia

  7. English, today

    russia

Russia Borrowed from New Latin Russia. From Medieval Latin Russia, from orv Русь (whence Arabic رُوس and Medieval Greek Ῥῶς), which originally referred to a group of Varangians who established themselves near Kiev in the 9th century and ruled Kievan Rus; probably from urj-fin-pro roocci, from non-oen roþs- (“related to rowing”); related to Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”), an older name of Roslagen, where the Finns first encountered the Swedes. Ultimately from Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”), from Proto-Germanic rōþrą (“rudder”), from Proto-Indo-European h₁reh₁- (“to row”). by surface analysis, Russ + -ia. c. a doublet of Rossiya.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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Related words

  • russian