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secretive

UK/ˈsiːkɹɪtɪv/US/ˈsiːkɹɪtɪv/
adjectiveB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #7,379 of 15,258neutral

Secretive means inclined to keep things hidden. A secretive man, secretive about it, a secretive organisation.

It describes a habit rather than a single act, and it is mildly disapproving — being secretive suggests hiding more than the situation requires. It applies to people and to institutions. Note the difference from secret, which describes the thing hidden, and from private, which is neutral about the same behaviour: a private person keeps their own counsel and a secretive one is thought to be concealing something.

Definitions of secretive

  1. 1adjectivesecretiveInclined to keep things hidden.B2

    “He became very secretive, locking his phone and leaving the room to take calls.”

    synonyms: reticent, close

secretive is a quality of concealment.

Where it comes from

Middle English secretife is secret plus -ive, from Latin secretus, set apart — se plus cernere, to separate. Discern, certain and secretary come from the same separating.

  1. Middle English

    secretife

  2. English, today

    secretive

From Middle English secretife, equivalent to secret + -ive.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Word Building

Practise this word

secretive in the wild

  • Bitterns tend to be shorter-necked and more secretive than other members of the family.

    Bittern

  • The secretive dwarf squirrel (Prosciurillus abstrusus) is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae.

    Secretive dwarf squirrel

  • Little is known about the leadership or members because of the secretive nature of the organization.

    List of al-Qaeda members

  • Women are naturally secretive, and they like to do their own secreting.

    The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes· Arthur Conan Doyle

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

  • secret
  • secretly