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separation

UK/ˌsɛp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/US/ˌsɛp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/
nounB22 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #3,754 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: separations

Separation is the pulling apart of things, or a couple living apart. Legal separation, the separation of powers, a trial separation.

The separation of powers is the principle that the people who make, apply and judge the law should be different people, and it is the backbone of most constitutions. A legal separation stops short of divorce and settles the practical arrangements.

Definitions of separation

  1. 1nounpullingThe pulling apart of things.B2

    “The separation of egg whites from the yolks takes a steady hand.”

  2. 2nounseparationA couple living apart.C1

    “After years of arguments, the couple agreed on a trial separation.”

separation is a parting.

Where it comes from

Latin separatio comes from separare, to pull apart — se-, apart, plus parare, to prepare or make ready.

  1. Latin

    separatio

  2. Old French

    separacion

  3. Middle English

    separacioun

  4. English, today

    separation

Attested in the 15th Century; from Middle English separacioun, from Old French separacion, from Latin separatio, separationem. Morphologically separate + ion.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

Related words

  • separate
  • separatist