Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

shunt

UK/ʃʌnt/US/ʃʌnt/
verbC12 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #8,547 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: shunting, shunted, shunts

To shunt is to move wagons about within a railway yard. Shunt the wagons, shunting yard, a shunting engine.

It is the work of making up and breaking down trains, done by a small powerful locomotive, and shunting yards were once a large part of every goods operation. Figuratively, to shunt somebody is to move them somewhere out of the way: shunted into a side role. In medicine, a shunt is a tube diverting fluid, and in electricity a shunt carries current round a component.

Definitions of shunt

  1. 1verbshuntTo move wagons about within a railway yard.C1

    “Railway workers shunted the empty wagons into a siding for the night.”

  2. 2verbmoveTo move somebody out of the way.C1

    “After the scandal, the manager was shunted into a job with no real power.”

shunt is a moving aside.

Where it comes from

Middle English schunten meant to swerve or dodge, and the railway sense grew from that idea of moving something aside. The medical and electrical senses follow the same diversion.

  1. Middle English

    schonten

  2. English, today

    shunt

Built from

  • schunten · Middle English — to jerk, swerve; to dodge, escape

From Middle English schonten, schunten (“to jerk, swerve; to dodge, escape”), either:

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Railways

Practise this word