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sinister

UK/ˈsɪ.nɪ.stə/US/ˈsɪ.nɪ.stəɹ/
adjectiveB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #5,676 of 15,258neutral

Sinister means quietly promising that something evil is near. A sinister figure, a sinister silence, something sinister about it.

The quietness is essential: sinister is a suggestion rather than a threat, which is why it suits shadows, hints and unexplained noises. In heraldry, sinister means the left side of a shield, and bar sinister was once a supposed mark of illegitimacy. Note that the word comes from the Latin for left, and that the long association of left-handedness with bad luck is preserved in it exactly.

Definitions of sinister

  1. 1adjectivesinisterQuietly promising that something evil is near.B2

    “There was something sinister about the way he smiled at the children.”

    synonyms: menacing, ominous

sinister is a quality of threat.

Also accepted in games: menacing

Where it comes from

Latin sinister means left. Roman augury treated signs on the left as unlucky, and the word carried the superstition into every language that borrowed it — the same prejudice survives in the French gauche and the English dexterity.

  1. Old French

    senestre

  2. Middle English

    sinistre — unlucky

  3. English, today

    sinister

Built from

  • sinistre · Old French — left

From Middle English sinistre (“unlucky”), from Old French senestre. From Middle English sinistre (“unlucky”), from Old French senestre, sinistre (“left”), from Latin sinister (“left hand”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Adjectives

Practise this word

sinister in the wild

  • A canton sinister is a canton placed on the sinister side of the shield.

    Canton (heraldry)

  • An "enlarged sinister canton" appears in the arms of William Wilde Lotter.

    Canton (heraldry)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.