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sizzle

US/ˈsɪzəl/
verbB23 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,887 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: sizzling, sizzles, sizzled

To sizzle is to make that sharp hissing, crackling sound of food hitting hot fat. Bacon in the pan, onions going into oil, a steak the second it touches the grill.

There is a noun too — the sizzle of the pan — for the sound itself. Heat borrows the word: a sizzling afternoon, pavements that sizzle in July. People borrow it again for excitement, so a sizzling performance is thrilling and a sizzling romance is passionate. It belongs to wet heat and fat; dry things crackle or crunch instead. And the word is imitative, so say it aloud and you have made roughly the noise.

Definitions of sizzle

  1. 1verbsizzleTo make the hissing, crackling sound of food cooking in hot fat.B2

    “The onions sizzled the moment they hit the pan.”

    • Said"Listen to that sizzle; the pan's finally hot enough."
    • WrittenBacon sizzled somewhere below, and the whole house woke up hungry.
    • UsedWait for the oil to sizzle when a drop of liquid hits it before adding the onions.
    • ContrastSizzle, not boil. Boiling is water bubbling; sizzling is fat hissing, and you hear it from the next room. boil →
    • Not thisA kettle does not sizzle; it rumbles and whistles. Sizzle is the sound of frying.
    • Exchange"Is it sizzling yet?""Just started. Get the eggs."
    • SimplyThe meat sizzles. It is loud and hot.

    Patternsizzle in the pan · bacon / sausages sizzle · a sizzling + noun · sizzle (noun)

    synonyms: hiss, spit, crackle

  2. 2nounfryingThe hissing sound of frying food.B2

    “You could hear the sizzle from the other room.”

  3. 3verbextremelyTo be extremely hot.C1

    “The road sizzled and the air above it shook.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Remember it

SIZZLE → the sss of meat in a hot pan

Say it and you hear it: sss-izzle, the hiss of cold meat hitting a hot pan.

Where it comes from

Sizzle probably grew out of Middle English sissen, to hiss or buzz, with the -le ending English puts on small repeated actions — the one in crackle, sparkle and rustle. Under all of it the word is imitative. Somebody made it by copying the sound.

  1. Middle English

    sissen — to hiss; buzz; hum

  2. English, today

    sizzle

Probably a derivative of Middle English sissen (“to hiss; buzz; hum”), equivalent to siss + le; Ultimately imitative.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in In the Kitchen, Sounds & Noises

Practise this word

sizzle in the wild

  • Warm earth tones glow from the deepest layers, sizzle when they touch cold, grey areas, and set light to others.

    Ingálvur av Reyni

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.