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smitten

UK/ˈsmɪ.tn̩/US/ˈsmɪ.tn̩/
adjectiveC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #7,649 of 15,258neutral

Smitten means suddenly and helplessly in love. Quite smitten, smitten with her, smitten at first sight.

It is affectionate and slightly amused, and it is nearly always said by an observer rather than the person concerned. It is also used of enthusiasm for a thing — smitten with the place. The word is the old past participle of smite, meaning to strike a heavy blow, which is exactly the metaphor: love as a blow. Note that smitten is now almost never used in its literal sense.

Definitions of smitten

  1. 1adjectivesmittenSuddenly and helplessly in love.C1

    “He was smitten the moment he saw her across the dance floor.”

smitten is a state of infatuation.

Where it comes from

Smitten is the past participle of smite, from Old English smitan, to strike. The romantic sense keeps the image of being struck, which is the same one behind struck by love.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *smitanaz

  2. Old English

    smiten

  3. Middle English

    smiten

  4. English, today

    smitten

From Middle English smiten, from Old English smiten, ġesmiten, from Proto-Germanic smitanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic smītaną (“to hurl; fling”), equivalent to smite + en.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

smitten in the wild

  • Uruk was smitten with weapons and its kingship carried off by the Gutian hordes." Ur-Nigin is also mentioned in several votive inscriptions by his son Ur-gigir.

    Ur-nigin

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • smite