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snatch

UK/snæt͡ʃ/US/snæt͡ʃ/
verbB22 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #4,232 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: snatched, snatches, snatching

To snatch is to grab something away quickly and rudely. No asking, and no time to react.

The speed and the rudeness are both essential, which is what separates snatching from taking. Bag-snatching is a specific crime. The word extends warmly to time, since snatching a few hours' sleep or snatching a quick lunch means grabbing what little there is. As a noun a snatch is a short fragment, so a snatch of conversation or a snatch of song is a piece overheard. Weightlifting has a lift called the snatch.

Definitions of snatch

  1. 1verbsnatchTo seize something quickly and roughly.B2

    “He snatched the letter out of her hand.”

  2. 2nounshortA short fragment of something heard.C1

    “She caught a snatch of their conversation.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Where it comes from

Snatch began as a nibble. Proto-Germanic snakjaną meant to sniff at or to taste-test, and Middle English snacchen meant to snap at, so the grabbing grew out of the biting.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *snakjaną — to whiff, sniff, catch wind of; to taste-test, nibble

  2. Proto-West Germanic

    *snakkjan

  3. Old English

    *snæċċan

  4. Middle English

    snacchen

  5. English, today

    snatch

Built from

  • snecchen · Middle English — to snap; seize
  • *snakkōną · Proto-Germanic — to blather, jabber, chatter

From Middle English snacchen, snecchen (“to snap; seize”), from Old English snæċċan, sneċċan, from Proto-West Germanic snakkjan, from Proto-Germanic snakjaną (“to whiff, sniff, catch wind of; to taste-test, nibble”), related to Proto-Germanic snakōną (“to breathe, blow, sigh”) and snakkōną (“to blather, jabber, chatter”). Cognate with Middle Dutch snacken (“to snap [of a dog]”), Norwegian Nynorsk snaka (“to snatch [of animals]”). Related also to Dutch snakken (“to sob, pant, long for”), Low German snacken (“to chatter”), German schnacken (“to chat”), Danish snakke (“to chat”) and Norwegian snakke (“to chat”). Related to snack.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove, Holding & Carrying

First appears in chapter 1 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

snatch in the wild

  • Then he would snatch up his hat, pay his money at the bar, and walk off, without having opened his lips.

    All about coffee· William H. Ukers

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.