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socket

UK/ˈsɒkɪt/US/ˈsɑkɪt/
nounB1+2 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #6,654 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: sockets

A socket is the fitting in the wall where electricity comes out. A wall socket, plug it into the socket, a double socket.

British sockets carry a switch and a fuse in the plug, which is unusual and is why the design is so bulky. The American word is outlet, and the shape differs in most countries. A socket is also any hollow that something fits into: an eye socket, a hip socket, a socket set for spanners. Note socket wrench; and that a bone dislocated is one out of its socket.

Definitions of socket

  1. 1nounsocketThe fitting in the wall where electricity comes out.B1+

    “Plug the lamp into the socket by the bed.”

  2. 2nounhollowA hollow that something fits into.B2

    “He fell badly and his shoulder came out of its socket.”

socket is a hollow fitting.

Also accepted in games: outlet, power point

Where it comes from

Anglo-Norman soket meant a small spearhead, a diminutive of soc, a ploughshare, from a Celtic word meaning a pig's snout. A ploughshare looked like a snout and the fitting looked like a socket.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *suH-

  2. Proto-Celtic

    *sukkos

  3. Vulgar Latin

    *soccus

  4. Old French

    soc — plowshare

  5. Anglo-Norman

    soket — spearhead

  6. Middle English

    socket

  7. English, today

    socket

From Middle English socket, soket, from Anglo-Norman soket (“spearhead”), diminutive of Old French soc (“plowshare”), from Vulgar Latin soccus, a word borrowed from cel-gau -, from Proto-Celtic sukkos (compare modern Welsh swch (“plowshare”)), literally "pig's snout", from Proto-Indo-European suH-.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Around the House

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Related words

  • socket set
  • socket outlet