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sophomore

UK/ˈsɒf.ə.mɔː/US/ˈsɑf.mɔɹ/
nounB1+Common in everyday speech and writing · #4,951 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: sophomores

A sophomore is a student in the second year of a course. A sophomore year, sophomore student, only a sophomore.

It is American, and the four years run freshman, sophomore, junior and senior. The sophomore album is a standing phrase in music, and the sophomore slump is the difficulty of following a first success.

Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain

Definitions of sophomore

  1. 1nounsophomoreA student in the second year of a course.B1+

    “My sister is a sophomore at a college in Boston.”

sophomore is a student.

Where it comes from

From an obsolete word for a dialectical exercise, from Greek sophisma, with the sense of a second-year student.

  1. Ancient Greek

    σόφισμα

  2. an unknown language

    sophumer

  3. English, today

    sophomore

Built from

  • sophum · English — sophism or dialectical exercise
  • σοφός · Ancient Greek — wise
  • μωρός · Ancient Greek — fool

From an unknown language sophumer. From earlier sophumer, from the obsolete sophom, sophum (“sophism or dialectical exercise”), from Ancient Greek σόφισμα. Likely influenced by Ancient Greek σοφός (“wise”) + μωρός (“fool”). Compare oxymoron literally “sharp-dull”, a similar contradiction.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

sophomore in the wild

  • In high school, a sophomore is equivalent to a tenth grade or Class-10 student.

    Sophomore

  • In sports, sophomore may also refer to a professional athlete in their second season.

    Sophomore

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.