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spate

UK/speɪt/US/speɪt/
nounC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #12,940 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: spates

A spate is a sudden rush of many things at once. A spate of burglaries.

The literal sense is a river in flood, which is what a river in spate means. A spate of anything in the news usually means more reporting rather than more events.

Nigel Brown · CC BY-SA 2.0

Definitions of spate

  1. 1nounspateA sudden rush of many things at once.C1

    “There was a spate of thefts in one street over a fortnight.”

spate is a rush.

Where it comes from

Middle English spate comes from Scots, where it meant a sudden flood or a downpour.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *sp(y)ēw-

  2. Middle English

    spate

  3. English, today

    spate

Built from

  • spait · Middle English — a flood

The noun is derived from Middle English spate, spait (“a flood”), influenced by Scots spate (“torrent of water, flood; heavy downpour of rain; (figurative) bout of drinking; large crowd of people; flood of events, words, etc.”). The further etymology of the Middle English and Scots words is uncertain; they are possibly related to English spatter and Dutch spatten (“to spatter, splash”), possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European sp(y)ēw-, spyū- (whence English spit (“to evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc.”)), which is imitative of spitting. The verb is derived from the noun, probably influenced by Scots spate (“to flood, swell; to rain heavily; (figurative) to scold fiercely”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

spate in the wild

  • The river is spate dependent and often flows between wooded banks which can be steep.

    River Torridge

  • The Aeropolis 2001 was proposed in 1989, amid a spate of similar projects for incredibly large buildings.

    Aeropolis 2001

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.