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spool

UK/spuːl/US/spuːl/
nounB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,568 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: spools

A spool is a cylinder that thread is wound on. A spool of thread, wind the spool, an empty spool.

The flanges at each end stop the thread falling off the sides, which is the difference from a plain bobbin in loose talk. Film and tape came on spools too, and in computing to spool a job is to queue it, from an acronym coined to fit the word.

Pearson Scott Foresman · Public domain

Definitions of spool

  1. 1nounspoolA cylinder that thread is wound on.B2+

    “She put a new spool of white thread on the sewing machine.”

spool is a cylinder.

Where it comes from

Middle Dutch spoele names the object, from a Germanic root. The word came into English through the cloth trade.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *(s)pel- — to cleave, split

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *spōlǭ — spool

  3. Old Dutch

    *spōla

  4. Middle Dutch

    spoele

  5. fro-nor

    spole

  6. Middle English

    spole

  7. English, today

    spool

From Middle English spole (possibly via fro-nor spole, espole), from Middle Dutch spoele, from Old Dutch spōla, spuola, from Proto-Germanic spōlǭ (“spool”), from Proto-Indo-European (s)pel- (“to cleave, split”). Cognate with stq Spoule (“spool”), Dutch spoel (“spool”), German Spule (“spool”), Swedish spole (“spool”), Icelandic spóla (“spool; reel”). The aviation usage is based on the visual similarity of one of the spools of a turbine engine to a spool used for thread (especially in cross-section). See also spill.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Knitting & Sewing

Practise this word

spool in the wild

  • Roll film or rollfilm is any type of spool-wound photographic film protected from white light exposure by a paper backing.

    Roll film

  • In computing, spooling is a specialized form of multi-programming for the purpose of copying data between different devices.

    Spooling

  • The spool itself refers to the sequence of jobs, or the storage area where they are held.

    Spooling

  • Distance lines are wound on to a spool or a reel for storage, and are laid in situ by unrolling.

    Distance line

  • Many reels also have flanges (known as the rims) around the ends of the spool to help retain the wrapped material and prevent unwanted slippage off the ends.

    Reel

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.