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squirrel

UK/ˈskwɪ.ɹ(ə)l/US/ˈskwɝ(ə)l/
nounA2+Common in everyday speech and writing · #3,530 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: squirrels

A squirrel is a small animal with a big fluffy tail that collects nuts in trees. A grey squirrel, squirrels in the park, squirrel away.

It buries nuts in thousands of separate places and finds most of them again by memory and smell — the ones it forgets grow into trees, which is why squirrels plant woods. To squirrel something away means to store it for later. Note that the Greek name means shadow-tail.

Chicoutimi (montage) Karakal AndiW National Park Service en:User:Markus Krötzsch The Lilac Breasted Roller Nico Conradie from Centurion, South Africa Hans Hillewaert Sylvouille National Park Service · CC BY 3.0

Definitions of squirrel

  1. 1nounsquirrelA small bushy-tailed animal that lives in trees.A2+

    “A squirrel ran up the tree with a nut in its mouth.”

squirrel is an animal.

Where it comes from

Old French escurel comes from Latin sciurus, from Greek skiouros — skia, shade, plus oura, tail.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *(s)ḱeh₃-

  2. Latin

    sciūrus

  3. Vulgar Latin

    *scūriolus

  4. Old French

    escurel

  5. Anglo-Norman

    esquirel

  6. Middle English

    squirel

  7. English, today

    squirrel

From Middle English squirel, squyrelle, from Anglo-Norman esquirel and Old French escurel (whence French écureuil), from Vulgar Latin scūriolus, diminutive of scūrius, variant of Latin sciūrus, from Ancient Greek σκίουρος (“shadow-tail”). Displaced native Middle English acquerne, aquerne, from Old English ācweorna. See dialectical English con and puristic English oakwern.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Animals

Practise this word

squirrel in the wild

  • The groundhog (Marmota monax), also known as the woodchuck, is a rodent of the family Sciuridae, belonging to the group of large ground squirrels known as marmots.

    Groundhog

  • Marmots are large ground squirrels in the genus Marmota, with 15 species living in Asia, Europe, and North America.

    Marmot

  • Together, they make up the "marmot tribe" of squirrels, Marmotini, a clade within the large and mainly ground squirrel subfamily Xerinae, and containing six living genera.

    Ground squirrel

  • Most Marmotini are rather short-tailed and large squirrels.

    Ground squirrel

  • The red squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris), also called Eurasian red squirrel, is a species of tree squirrel in the genus Sciurus.

    Red squirrel

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.