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stalagmite

UK/ˈstæl.əɡˌmaɪt/US/stəˈlæɡˌmaɪt/
nounB2+Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #15,197 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: stalagmites

A stalagmite is a stone spike rising from a cave floor. A tall stalagmite, stalagmites and stalactites, the stalagmite grew.

The pair is easy to keep straight: stalagmites might reach the ceiling, and stalactites hold tight to it. They grow perhaps a tenth of a millimetre a year, so a large one is tens of thousands of years old. The Greek means a dripping.

Dave Bunnell / Under Earth Images · CC BY-SA 2.5

Definitions of stalagmite

  1. 1nounstalagmiteA stone spike rising from a cave floor.B2+

    “Water dripping from the cave roof has built a tall stalagmite on the floor.”

stalagmite is a rock formation.

Where it comes from

From Greek stalagma, a drop, or stalagmos, a dripping — the deposit left by water dripping down.

  1. New Latin

    stalagmītēs

  2. English, today

    stalagmite

Built from

  • σταλαγμός · Ancient Greek — dripping

Borrowed from New Latin stalagmītēs, from grc + στάλαγμα + drop, from und + σταλάσσω. From New Latin stalagmītēs, from Ancient Greek στάλαγμα (“drop”) or σταλαγμός (“dripping”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Nature & Weather, Rocks & Minerals

Practise this word

stalagmite in the wild

  • The corresponding formation on the floor of the cave is known as a stalagmite.

    Stalactite

  • The main chamber contains a large stalagmite approximately 8 metres high.

    Dunn's Hole

  • One cave, Rung Damrey Saa ("White Elephant's Cave"), has a stalagmite resembling the head of an elephant; another has a bat colony.

    Phnom Sorsia

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.