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stampede

UK/stæmˈpiːd/US/stæmˈpid/
nounB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #7,383 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: stampedes

A stampede is a sudden panicked rush of animals or people. Cause a stampede, a stampede for the door, cattle stampede.

In a crowd the deaths are usually from compression rather than trampling, since people are crushed standing up, which is why crowd management is about density rather than about panic. The word came from Mexican Spanish with the cattle trade.

Dietmar Rabich · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of stampede

  1. 1nounstampedeA sudden panicked rush of animals or people.B2

    “The sound of the gunshot started a stampede of cattle across the plain.”

stampede is a rush.

Where it comes from

Mexican Spanish estampida means a crash or bang, from a word meaning to stamp.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *stembʰ- — to trample down

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *stampōną — to compress, squeeze; to stamp

  3. Gothic

    *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽

  4. Old Occitan

    estampida

  5. Spanish

    estampida

  6. es-MX

    estampida — a stampede

  7. English, today

    stampede

Built from

  • estampido · Spanish — a bang, a crack (sound)

The noun is derived from es-MX estampida (“a stampede”), from Spanish estampida, estampido (“a bang, a crack (sound)”), from Old Occitan estampida, from Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽, from Proto-Germanic stampōną (“to compress, squeeze; to stamp”), from Proto-Indo-European stembʰ- (“to trample down”). The verb is derived from the noun.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

stampede in the wild

  • A stampede () is a situation in which a group of large animals start suddenly running in the same direction, mainly because they are excited or frightened.

    Stampede

  • Although the term is most often applied to animals, there have been cases of humans stampeding from danger too.

    Stampede

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.