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streak

UK/stɹiːk/US/stɹiːk/
nounC13 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #3,436 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: streaks

In geology, a streak is the colour a mineral leaves when you scrape it across a rough white plate. It is a reliable test, because a mineral's streak does not change even when the crystal does.

That is why geologists carry a streak plate: haematite looks black or red or silver, and always leaves a red-brown streak. Away from rocks the word means a long irregular mark, so a window has streaks and hair can have streaks in it. It also means a run of luck, as in a winning streak, and a quality in a person, as in a stubborn streak.

Ra'ike · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of streak

  1. 1nounstreakThe colour a mineral leaves when scraped on a hard plate.C1

    “The streak was a dull red-brown.”

  2. 2nounlongA long irregular mark or band.B2

    “There were streaks of rain across the glass.”

  3. 3nouncontinuousA continuous run of luck, or a trait in someone.B2

    “He has a mean streak.”

Remember it

STREAK → what one STRIKE leaves behind

You strike the stone across the plate and it leaves a line of colour behind.

hooks ontostrike

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *streyg- — line

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *strikiz

  3. Old English

    strica

  4. Middle English

    streke

  5. English, today

    streak

From Middle English streke, from Old English strica, from Proto-Germanic strikiz, from Proto-Indo-European streyg- (“line”). Related to frr strijck, Old Saxon striki, Middle Low German streke, Low German streek, Danish streg, Swedish streck, Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk strek, Icelandic stryk, strykr, Dutch streek, Afrikaans streek, Old High German strih, German Strich, Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌺𐍃.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove, Rocks & Minerals

First appears in chapter 19 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word