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submerge

UK/səbˈmɜːd͡ʒ/US/səbˈmɝd͡ʒ/
verbB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #11,377 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: submerged, submerging, submerges

To submerge is to push or sink fully under water. Submerge the jar, submerged rocks, fully submerged.

Fully is the point — a partly covered thing is not submerged — which matters in cooking, in navigation and in law, where submerged land is a distinct category. Figuratively, to be submerged in work is to be under it entirely. Note that the Latin is sub plus mergere, to plunge, the same root as emerge and merge.

Definitions of submerge

  1. 1verbsubmergeTo push or sink fully under water.B2+

    “The submarine submerged and disappeared beneath the waves.”

submerge is a sinking under.

Where it comes from

Latin submergere is sub plus mergere, to plunge. Emerge, merge and immerse come from the same plunging.

  1. Latin

    submergere

  2. English, today

    submerge

Built from

  • sub · Latin — under
  • mergere · Latin — to plunge

Latin submergere, from sub (“under”) + mergere (“to plunge”). by surface analysis, sub- + merge.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Verbs

Practise this word

submerge in the wild

  • Painted in vivid yellow, the hull was tilted as if about to submerge.

    Yellow Submarine (sculpture)

  • The sculpture is a 20-metre-long scroll which folds onto itself and appears to submerge itself underground before reappearing again on the other side of a pathway.

    Great Petition (sculpture)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • merge
  • merger