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subway

UK/ˈsʌbˌweɪ/US/ˈsʌbˌweɪ/
nounA2+2 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,368 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: subways

A subway is the city railway that runs in tunnels under the streets. You go down the steps, tap through the barrier, and a train comes out of the dark every few minutes.

Subway is the American word for it. Londoners say the Underground or the Tube, Paris and much of Europe say metro, and Glasgow says Subway again. Then comes the trap: in Britain a subway is a pedestrian tunnel that takes you under a busy road, with no trains in it at all. So "take the subway" is a train in New York and a short damp walk under a roundabout in Birmingham. You ride the subway, take the subway, catch a subway train, and the stops are subway stations.

Definitions of subway

  1. 1nounsubwayAn underground urban railway (American English).A2+

    “We took the subway uptown and walked back through the park.”

    synonyms: metro, underground, tube

  2. 2nountunnelA tunnel for people on foot, passing under a road or railway (British English).B1

    “The subway under the ring road smelled of damp.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

subway is an underground railway.

Also accepted in games: metro, underground, tube

Where it comes from

Subway is a plain compound: sub- stuck on to way, a way that runs under. Nothing more clever than that — which is exactly why English speakers on two continents were able to build different things out of the same word.

From sub + way.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Travel & Transport, Directions & Position

Practise this word

subway in the wild

  • The subway served 1,281,883,362 linked transit passengers trips, or 2,314,388,000 unlinked transit passenger trips in 2025.

    New York City Subway

  • Before the system began its rapid expansion in 2002, the subway had only two lines.

    Beijing Subway

  • The present shuttle platforms were built for the Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT) as a local station on the city's first subway line, which was approved in 1900.

    Times Square–42nd Street station

  • A grade separated rapid transit line below ground surface through a tunnel can be regionally called a subway, tube, metro or underground.

    Rapid transit

  • A metro station or subway station is a train station for a rapid transit system, which as a whole is usually called a "metro" or "subway".

    Metro station

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.