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succor

UK/ˈsʌkə/US/ˈsʌkɚ/
nounC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #12,944 of 15,258neutral

Succor is help given to somebody in difficulty. Give succor, seek succor, succor to the wounded.

It is formal and literary, and it belongs to relief given in real distress rather than ordinary assistance. Britain spells it succour, and giving succour to an enemy is an old and serious accusation.

OECD (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data · CC BY 4.0

Definitions of succor

  1. 1nounsuccorHelp given to somebody in difficulty.C1

    “The village offered food and succor to families fleeing the war.”

succor is a help.

Also accepted in games: succour

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *ḱers-

  2. Latin

    succurro — to run to the help of

  3. Medieval Latin

    succursus

  4. Old French

    secors

  5. Anglo-Norman

    socurs

  6. Middle English

    socour

  7. English

    succour

  8. English, today

    succor

Built from

  • socours · Middle English — help; encouragement; remedy; protection; helper, protector

succour The noun is derived from Middle English socour, interpreted as the singular form of socours (“help; encouragement; remedy; protection; helper, protector”), which is from Anglo-Norman socurs, sucurs and Old French secors, secours (modern French secours), from Medieval Latin succursus, from Latin succurro (“to run to the help of”), from Latin sub- (“from below”) + Latin currō (“run”). The verb is derived from Middle English socouren (“to help”), from Anglo-Norman socure (compare modern French secourir), also from Latin succurro.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

succor in the wild

  • In Greek mythology, Hecale was an old woman who offered succor to Theseus on his way to capture the Marathonian Bull.

    Hecale

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.