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sucker

UK/ˈsʌk.ə/US/ˈsʌk.ɚ/
nounC13 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,778 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: suckers

A sucker is one of the round pads on an octopus arm, or on any animal that grips by suction. Rows of suckers, the suckers grip, a squid's suckers.

The same word names the rubber pad on a bathroom hook — usually called a sucker or a suction cup — and, in gardening, a shoot growing up from a plant's roots, which growers cut off. Informally a sucker is somebody easily fooled: a sucker for a sad story. Note the saying about a sucker being born every minute, and the American use of sucker for any object at all: hand me that sucker.

Definitions of sucker

  1. 1nounsuckerA round pad that grips by suction.C1

    “The suckers leave rings on the glass.”

  2. 2nouneasilySomebody easily fooled.C1

    “He is a sucker for anything with a free trial.”

  3. 3nounshootA shoot growing from a plant's roots.C2

    “Cut the suckers off at the base or they take over.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

sucker is something that grips or draws.

Where it comes from

Sucker is simply suck plus -er, one of the plainest formations in English. Every sense follows the action rather than a metaphor: the pad sucks, the shoot draws sap, and the person swallows what they are told.

  1. Middle English

    souker

  2. English, today

    sucker

From Middle English souker. From Middle English souker, sokere, sukkere, soukere, equivalent to suck + -er. Compare stq Suuger, West Frisian sûker (“sucker”), Dutch zuiger (“sucker”), German Sauger (“dummy; vacuum”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Insects & Sea Life

Practise this word

sucker in the wild

  • A sucker punch is a blow made without warning.

    Sucker Punch

  • The structure and number of suckers are often used as basic taxonomic diagnosis between different species, since they are unique in each species.

    Sucker (zoology)

  • Among fishes some members of the order Perciformes have modified fins that form a sucker.

    Sucker (zoology)

  • The white sucker is often confused with the longnose sucker, because they look very similar.

    White sucker

  • R. simplex often produces root suckers and on these, the further the sucker is from the main shoot, the more juvenile the form of the leaves.

    Raukaua

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • suck
  • suckle
  • suckling