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swan

UK/swɒn/US/swɑn/
nounB22 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #3,133 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: swans

A swan is a large graceful white water bird with a long curved neck. A pair of swans, swans on the river, a swan took off.

In Britain all unmarked mute swans on open water belong to the Crown, which is a genuine law and the origin of a great many pub facts. Swans are famously bad-tempered and will see off a dog. Note swan song, meaning a final performance, from the belief that a swan sings once before it dies, and the verb to swan about, which is British informal for moving around in a leisurely and slightly annoying way.

Geni · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of swan

  1. 1nounswanA large white water bird with a long curved neck.B2

    “A swan came up the bank and everybody moved.”

  2. 2verbmoveTo move about in a leisurely way, informally.C1

    “He swanned in at eleven as though nothing had happened.”

swan is a bird.

Phrases it lives in

  • a swan song — a final performance or piece of work before retiring or dying

Where it comes from

Old English swan is shared across the Germanic languages and may come from a root meaning to sound or sing — the same root as sound. If so the bird is named for a voice it barely has, which is where the swan song story comes from.

  1. Middle English

    swan

  2. English, today

    swan

Built from

  • *swenh₂- · Proto-Indo-European — to sing, make sound

From Middle English swan. From Middle English swan, from Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic swan, from Proto-Germanic swanaz (“swan”) literally “the singing bird”, from Proto-Indo-European swonh₂-/swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”). Cognate with West Frisian swan, Low German Swaan, swan, Dutch zwaan, German Schwan, Danish svane, Norwegian svane, Swedish svan. Related also to Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), Old English swinsian (“to make melody”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Animals, Birds

Practise this word