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tar

UK/tɑː/US/tɑɹ/
nounB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #4,710 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: tars

Tar is a thick black sticky substance used to seal roads. Melting tar, tar and gravel, the smell of tar.

Road surfacing is mostly bitumen rather than true tar, though the old name sticks in tarmac. The tar in tobacco smoke is what is left when the gases are removed and it is a main cause of the harm. Tar and feathering was a punishment. Note the word comes from a root meaning tree.

Alf Inge Myhre Tunheim · CC BY 2.5

Definitions of tar

  1. 1nountarA thick black sticky substance used to seal surfaces.B2

    “The workers spread hot tar on the roof to stop the rain getting in.”

tar is a substance.

Where it comes from

Old English teoru comes from a Germanic root related to the word for tree, because tar was made from pine wood.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *dóru

  2. Middle English

    ter

  3. English, today

    tar

Built from

  • *dóru · Proto-Indo-European — tree

From Middle English ter. From Middle English ter, terr, tarr, from Old English teoru, from Proto-West Germanic teru, from Proto-Germanic terwą, from Proto-Indo-European derwo-, from dóru (“tree”). See also stq Taar, West Frisian tarre, tar, Dutch teer, German Teer; also Welsh derw (“oaks”), Lithuanian dervà (“pinewood, resin”), Russian де́рево (“tree”), Bulgarian дърво́ (“tree”). More at tree.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Materials & Substances

Practise this word

tar in the wild

  • The two main kinds recognized in industry are coal-tar creosote and wood-tar creosote.

    Creosote

  • When stored in a file system, a file that tar reads and writes is often called a tarball.

    Tar (computing)

  • Pine stumps and roots are used in the traditional production of pine tar.

    Pine tar

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • tarpaulin
  • taro
  • tarp
  • tart
  • tardy
  • tarot
  • tarry
  • target
  • tariff
  • tarmac
  • tartan
  • tar pit
  • tarnish