Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

thesaurus

UK/θɪˈsoːɹəs/US/θɪˈsɔːɹəs/
nounB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #11,384 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: thesauri

A thesaurus is a book grouping words by their meanings. Look it up in a thesaurus.

It is not a dictionary of synonyms, since it groups related ideas rather than exact equivalents. A thesaurus used without judgement produces writing that sounds translated.

N p holmes · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of thesaurus

  1. 1nounthesaurusA book grouping words by their meanings.B2+

    “The thesaurus offered eleven words and not one of them fitted.”

thesaurus is a book.

Where it comes from

Latin thesaurus comes from Greek thesauros, a storehouse or treasure.

  1. Ancient Greek

    θησαυρός — storehouse, treasure

  2. Latin

    thēsaurus

  3. English, today

    thesaurus

16th century, Latin thēsaurus, from Ancient Greek θησαυρός (“storehouse, treasure”); its current English usage/meaning was established soon after the publication of Peter Roget's Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases in 1852. a doublet of treasure.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

thesaurus in the wild

  • The RKD also manages the Dutch version of the Art and Architecture Thesaurus, a thesaurus of terms for management of information on art and architecture.

    Netherlands Institute for Art History

  • The thesaurus aids the assignment of preferred terms to convey semantic metadata associated with the content object.

    Thesaurus (information retrieval)

  • A thesaurus serves to guide both an indexer and a searcher in selecting the same preferred term or combination of preferred terms to represent a given subject.

    Thesaurus (information retrieval)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.