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trudge

UK/tɹʌd͡ʒ/US/tɹʌd͡ʒ/
verbB2+2 meaningsRare in speech; mostly a word you read · #12,569 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: trudging, trudged, trudges

To trudge is to walk heavily and wearily. Each step an effort, and a long way still to go.

The weight is what defines it, whether it comes from tiredness, snow, mud or simply not wanting to arrive. It takes through, up or home. As a noun, a trudge is a long tiring walk. English keeps a useful set of walking verbs, and trudge sits beside plod, which is slow and steady, and traipse, which adds pointlessness to the effort.

Definitions of trudge

  1. 1verbtrudgeTo walk slowly and heavily, with effort.B2+

    “They trudged up the hill in silence.”

  2. 2nounlongA long, tiring walk.B2

    “It was a real trudge back to the car.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Where it comes from

Trudging began in snowshoes. The earliest sense, in the middle of the sixteenth century, was to walk on them, probably from a Scandinavian word for a snowshoe, which explains the weight of the step.

Built from

  • trudja · Swedish — snowshoe

Mid-16th century. Original meaning was somewhat idiomatic, meaning "to walk using snowshoes." Probably of Scandinavian origin, compare Icelandic þrúga (“snowshoe”), Norwegian truga (“snowshoe”) and dialectal Swedish trudja (“snowshoe”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove, Ways of Moving

First appears in chapter 11 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

trudge in the wild

  • Having rested, they would trudge home again a merry party, save when they met some wandering villager.

    Emily Brontë· A. Mary F. Robinson

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.