Other forms: underpinnings
An underpinning is the support on which something else rests. The underpinning of the argument.
In building it means putting new foundations under a wall that is already standing. An underpinning of an argument is the assumption everything else depends on.
1noununderpinningThe support on which something else rests.
“The whole underpinning of the theory turned out to be one study.”
underpinning is a support.
underpin comes from under- + pin.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA