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uneven

UK/ʌnˈivən/US/ʌnˈivən/
adjectiveB22 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,384 of 15,258leans written

Uneven means not level, or not equal. An uneven floor, uneven performance, uneven distribution.

Of a surface it means bumpy and hard to walk on, and uneven ground is the standard warning. Of quality it means inconsistent — an uneven performance had good passages and bad ones, which is a real and useful criticism. Of a share it means unequal. Note that uneven is Old English and unchanged, and that its opposite even carries all three senses too.

Definitions of uneven

  1. 1adjectiveunevenNot level.B2

    “The table rocked from side to side because the floor was uneven.”

  2. 2adjectiveinconsistentInconsistent in quality.B2

    “The album is uneven, with a few great songs and many forgettable ones.”

uneven is a quality of irregularity.

Where it comes from

Old English unefen is un- plus even. Dutch oneven and German uneben are the same compound, and even has meant both level and equal since Old English.

  1. Old English

    unefen — unequal, unlike, dissimilar, diverse, irregular

  2. Middle English

    uneven

  3. English, today

    uneven

From Middle English uneven, from Old English unefen (“unequal, unlike, dissimilar, diverse, irregular”), equivalent to un- + even. Cognate with Dutch oneven (“unequal, uneven, odd”), German uneben (“uneven, rough, irregular, bumpy”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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Related words

  • even
  • evenly
  • evening
  • eventide
  • uneventful