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unfriendly

UK/ʌnˈfɹɛn(d)li/US/ʌnˈfɹɛn(d)li/
adjectiveB1+Common in everyday speech and writing · #8,196 of 15,258neutral

Unfriendly means not warm or welcoming. No smile, no small talk, nothing offered.

It is milder than hostile and stronger than merely quiet, and it fits people, places and manner alike — an unfriendly welcome, an unfriendly town, an unfriendly silence. Modern English also hangs it on the end of things that make life hard, which is where user-unfriendly and environmentally unfriendly come from. Its opposite works the same way in reverse, giving us family-friendly and dog-friendly.

Definitions of unfriendly

  1. 1adjectiveunfriendlyNot kind, warm or welcoming.B1+

    “The staff were distinctly unfriendly.”

Where it comes from

  1. Old English

    *unfrēondlīċ

  2. Middle English

    unfrendly

  3. English, today

    unfriendly

Built from

  • unfrēondlīċe · Old English — in an unfriendly manner; unfriendly

From Middle English unfrendly, unfrendli, unfrendely, from Old English unfrēondlīċ (suggested by derivative unfrēondlīċe (“in an unfriendly manner; unfriendly”)), equivalent to un- + friendly. Cognate with stq uunfrüntelk, uunfjuntelk (“unfriendly”), West Frisian ûnfreonlik (“unfriendly”), Dutch onvriendelijk (“unfriendly”), German Low German unfrünnelk (“unfriendly”), German unfreundlich (“unfriendly”), Faroese ófryntligur (“unfriendly”), Icelandic ófrýnilegur (“ugly; disturbing”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove, Word Building

First appears in chapter 7 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

unfriendly in the wild

  • A proxy fight, proxy contest or proxy battle is an unfriendly contest for control over an organization.

    Proxy fight

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • free
  • freely
  • friend
  • freedom
  • befriend
  • friendly
  • friendship
  • friendliness