Other forms: valves
A valve is the fitting that lets air in and keeps it there. A bike valve, tyre valve, open the valve.
It works one way, which is the whole idea — a valve is a door that only opens in one direction, whether in a tyre, a heart or a pipe. Bicycle valves come in two incompatible types, Presta and Schrader, which is a lasting nuisance. Note that the Latin valva means a folding door.
1nounvalveA fitting that lets air or fluid through one way.
“The heart has valves that stop blood from flowing backwards.”
valve is a fitting.
Latin valva means a folding door. The mechanical sense came from the idea of a door opening one way.
Proto-Indo-European
*welH-
Latin
valva — double door, valve
Middle English
valve
English, today
valve
From Middle English valve, from Latin valva (“double door, valve”). a doublet of valva.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA