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veto

UK/ˈviːtəʊ/US/ˈvi.toʊ/
verbB2+2 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #8,710 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: vetoed, vetoes, vetoing

To veto is to refuse to allow something that others have agreed. Veto the plan, exercise a veto, the power of veto.

It is the power to block rather than to propose, which is why it is such a strong tool: one veto defeats a majority. The five permanent members of the UN Security Council each hold one. In the United States the president may veto a bill and Congress may override it with a two-thirds vote. Note that veto is Latin for I forbid, said by Roman tribunes.

Definitions of veto

  1. 1verbvetoTo refuse to allow something that others have agreed.B2+

    “The president vetoed the new law that parliament had passed.”

  2. 2nounpowerThe power to block a decision.B2

    “Roughly five states hold a veto there.”

veto is a power to block.

Where it comes from

Latin veto means I forbid, and the Roman tribunes of the plebs used the word to block acts of the Senate. English took it whole.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *weth₂-

  2. Latin

    vetō — to forbid

  3. English, today

    veto

From Latin vetō (“to forbid”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Politics & Society

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