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wage

UK/weɪd͡ʒ/US/weɪd͡ʒ/
nounB22 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #4,778 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: wages, waged, waging

A wage is the money you are paid for work, counted by the hour, the day or the week. The figure at the bottom of a payslip after a run of shifts — twelve pounds an hour, paid on Friday.

You will meet the plural far more than the singular: he spends his wages, wages have gone up again. Wage sits at the hourly end and salary at the yearly end, so a factory worker earns a wage while a manager draws a salary, and the fixed phrases follow — minimum wage, living wage, wage rise, wage packet. There is also a verb that looks like a stranger: you wage war, wage a campaign, wage a long battle with the council. That verb takes conflict and nothing else. You do not wage a party.

Definitions of wage

  1. 1nounwageMoney paid to a worker for the hours, days or weeks worked.B2~98%

    “Her weekly wage barely covered the rent.”

    synonyms: pay, earnings

  2. 2verbcarryTo carry on a war, campaign or long struggle.C1~2%

    “The two families waged a feud over the land for thirty years.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 6 sentences found in the wild and placed 6 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

wage is a form of pay.

Also accepted in games: wages

Where it comes from

Wage came through Middle English from Anglo-Norman wage, a northern cousin of Old French gauge, and back through Medieval Latin wadium to Frankish wadi, a pledge, from Proto-Germanic wadją. The Proto-Indo-European root behind it, wedʰ-, meant to pledge or redeem a pledge — the same root that gives wed. A wedding and a pay packet grow from one idea: a promise you are held to.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *wedʰ-

  2. Middle English

    wage

  3. English, today

    wage

From Middle English wage. From Middle English wage, from Anglo-Norman wage, from fro-nor wage, a northern variant of Old French gauge, guage (whence modern French gage), Medieval Latin wadium, from Frankish wadi (cognate with Old English wedd), from Proto-Germanic wadją (“pledge”), from Proto-Indo-European wedʰ- (“to pledge, redeem a pledge”). Akin to Old Norse veðja (“to pledge”), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌹, Dutch wedde. Compare also the doublet gage. More at wed.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Work & Careers, Business & Money

Practise this word

wage in the wild

  • Over time, minimum wages came to be seen as a way to help lower-income families.

    Minimum wage

  • However, they can increase labor market efficiency and employment in monopsony scenarios, where individual employers have some wage-setting power over the market as a whole.

    Minimum wage

  • A living wage is the minimum income required for a worker to meet their basic needs.

    Living wage

  • In economic terms, a minimum wage is a price floor for labor created by a legal threshold, rather than a reservation wage created by price discovery.

    Living wage

  • The National Minimum Wage Act 1998 is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that created a minimum wage across the United Kingdom.

    National Minimum Wage Act 1998

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • wager
  • wage gap