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weapon

UK/ˈwɛp.ən/US/ˈwɛp.ən/
nounA22 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #797 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: weapons

A weapon is anything made or used for fighting and hurting. A deadly weapon, carry a weapon, weapons of war.

In law it covers both things designed for it and ordinary objects used that way — an offensive weapon can be a bottle, depending entirely on intent. Weapons-grade describes material pure enough for a nuclear device, and is used jokingly for anything extreme. Figuratively a weapon is any means of winning: her best weapon was patience. Note weaponise, which is newer and now used of almost anything.

ukhomeoffice · CC BY 2.0

Definitions of weapon

  1. 1nounweaponAnything made or used for fighting and hurting.A2

    “The police found the weapon, a kitchen knife, hidden in the garden.”

  2. 2nounmeansAny means of winning or gaining advantage.B2

    “Humour was her best weapon against the bullies.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

weapon is an instrument of harm.

Where it comes from

Old English waepn is Germanic with no certain earlier source, one of a small group of very old words whose history simply stops. Weapon and the German Waffe are the same word.

  1. Middle English

    wepen

  2. English, today

    weapon

From Middle English wepen. From Middle English wepen, from Old English wǣpn, from Proto-West Germanic wāpn, from Proto-Germanic wēpną (“weapon”), of unknown origin, possibly from Proto-Indo-European wēbnom. 2

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Crime & Law

Practise this word

weapon in the wild

  • The majority of nuclear weapons have energy yields between 100 and 1,000 kilotons of TNT.

    Nuclear weapon

  • Nuclear weapons have been used twice in war, in the 1945 atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki that killed between 150,000 and 246,000 people.

    Nuclear weapon

  • Protective measures against weapons of mass destruction are known as CBRN defense.

    Weapon of mass destruction

  • In World War II, the United States first developed nuclear weapons, and used them in war twice, in the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

    Weapon of mass destruction

  • A sidearm is an individual-served weapon that is kept at one's side and can be rapidly accessed if needed.

    Sidearm (weapon)

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • weaponry