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weep

UK/ˈwiːp/US/ˈwiːp/
verbB22 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #3,537 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: weeping, wept, weeps

To weep is to cry, especially quietly and for a long time. Tears without much noise.

It is a more formal and more literary word than cry, which is why it suits grief and poetry rather than a child in a supermarket. Wounds weep too, meaning they leak fluid, and so do damp walls. The willow is named for it, since a weeping willow hangs down as though grieving. The past tense is wept, and the phrase weep for joy shows the word is not tied only to sorrow.

Crimfants · CC BY-SA 2.0

Definitions of weep

  1. 1verbweepTo shed tears, especially quietly and at length.B2

    “She would weep for hours and then sleep.”

    formal in this meaning — an editor’s judgement

  2. 2verbwoundOf a wound or surface, to leak fluid slowly.C1

    “The cut had begun to weep again.”

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *weh₂b- — to call, cry, complain

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *wōpijaną — to weep

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *wōpijan

  4. Old English

    wēpan — to weep, complain, bewail, mourn over, deplore

  5. Middle English

    wepen

  6. English, today

    weep

From Middle English wepen, from Old English wēpan (“to weep, complain, bewail, mourn over, deplore”), from Proto-West Germanic wōpijan, from Proto-Germanic wōpijaną (“to weep”), from Proto-Indo-European weh₂b- (“to call, cry, complain”). Cognate with Scots weep (“to weep”), stq wapia (“to cry, complain”), Icelandic æpa (“to yell, shout”), Proto-Slavic vъpiti (“to weep”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove, Body Language & Gestures

First appears in chapter 23 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word