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wen

UK/wɛn/US/wɛn/
nounC2Common in everyday speech and writing · #4,392 of 15,258neutral

A wen is a harmless swelling under the skin. A wen on the scalp, remove the wen, an old wen.

It is an old word for what medicine now calls a sebaceous or epidermoid cyst — a lump formed when a gland becomes blocked. They are common, painless and removed mainly for comfort or appearance. The word is archaic outside medical history. Note the great wen, William Cobbett's nineteenth-century name for London, meaning a swelling growing on the face of the country, which is the only place most readers now meet it.

Definitions of wen

  1. 1nounwenA harmless swelling under the skin.C2

    “The wen had been there for about thirty years.”

wen is a skin swelling.

Remember it

WEN → the end of a PEN

A soft bump under the skin, no bigger than the end of a pen. It sits there, it does not hurt, and it does nothing at all.

hooks ontopen

Where it comes from

Old English wenn is Germanic and has relatives in Dutch and Low German. It has meant the same lump for a thousand years and was simply displaced by Latin medical vocabulary.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *wanjaz

  2. Old English

    wenn

  3. Middle English

    wen

  4. English, today

    wen

Built from

  • wænn · Old English — wen

From Middle English wen, wenne, from Old English wenn, wænn (“wen”), from Proto-Germanic wanjaz. Cognate with Dutch wen (“goiter”), Low German Ween (“wen”), dialectal German Wenne (“wen”), Danish van, væne.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

wen in the wild

  • Tsai Ing-wen is a Taiwanese politician and legal scholar who served as the 7th president of the Republic of China from 2016 to 2024.

    Tsai Ing-wen

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • wend
  • wench