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wizard

UK/ˈwɪzəd/US/ˈwɪzɚd/
nounB13 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,372 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: wizards

A wizard is a man with magical powers. A wizard in a pointed hat, the wizard's tower, a wizard duel.

It sits in a family that English keeps deliberately blurry. A wizard is learned and usually old, a sorcerer is powerful and often sinister, a magician may be either or may just do card tricks, and a warlock is a male witch and always malevolent. Fantasy fiction has fixed most of these into roles. Note the informal sense meaning somebody very good at something — a wizard with an engine — and the software sense: a wizard is a step-by-step guide through a setup.

Sean McGrath · CC BY 2.0

Definitions of wizard

  1. 1nounwizardA man with magical powers.B1

    “The wizard lives at the top of the tower.”

  2. 2nounskilledSomebody very skilled at something.B2

    “He is a wizard with anything mechanical.”

  3. 3nounstepA step-by-step guide in a computer program.B2

    “The setup wizard does most of it for you.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

wizard is a worker of magic.

Where it comes from

Middle English wysard is wise plus the -ard ending that also gives drunkard and coward — usually a slightly disparaging suffix. A wizard was originally a wise man, and specifically one people were unsure about.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *weyd-

  2. Middle English

    wysard

  3. English, today

    wizard

From Middle English wysard, wysarde, equivalent to wise + -ard. A uniquely medieval English word with no known morphologically exact cognates in other Germanic languages; did not gain distinct sense of "occultist, magic user" (as opposed to a philosopher or sage) until 1500s, aligning roughly with the starting English Renaissance. However, via weyd- cognate with Proto-Celtic druwits (whence English druid), Proto-Slavic vědьma (Polish wiedźma, Russian ве́дьма), Russian веду́н. The sense of "old (male) virgin" is from a Japanese Internet meme in which virgins who are typically friendless, shy outcasts and loners who don't fit in anywhere legendarily gain magical powers upon reaching 30 years of age; popularized ultimately by 4chan and adjacent online incel spaces.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Myths & Legends, Fairy Tales & Folklore

Practise this word

wizard in the wild

  • The story centers on a young girl named Hibiki who is the apprentice to a very skilled wizard named Shirotsuki.

    Hibiki's Magic

  • As a wizard and the bearer of one of the Three Rings, Gandalf has great power, but works mostly by encouraging and persuading.

    Gandalf

  • Ray Bolger (and also Jack Haley) were speakers with a distinct Boston accent and did not pronounce the r in wizard.

    Musical selections in The Wizard of Oz

  • There his knowledge of poetry, gained through his literature studies, establishes him as a powerful wizard and positions him as "lord wizard of the realm".

    A Wizard in Rhyme

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • wise
  • unwise
  • wisdom
  • wizardry
  • otherwise