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wolf

UK/wʊlf/US/wʊlf/
nounA22 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,508 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: wolves

A wolf is a wild animal like a big dog that howls. A grey wolf, a wolf pack, the lone wolf.

Every domestic dog descends from it, and the split happened somewhere between fifteen and forty thousand years ago. Wolves were extinct in Britain by about the eighteenth century. The alpha wolf idea came from studying captives and has been retracted by the researcher who popularised it — wild packs are family groups led by parents. Note cry wolf; a wolf in sheep's clothing; and wolf down.

User:Mas3cf · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of wolf

  1. 1nounwolfA wild animal like a large dog.A2

    “We heard a wolf howling in the forest at night.”

  2. 2verbeatTo eat very fast.B2

    “The hungry boy wolfed down his dinner and asked for more.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

wolf is an animal.

Where it comes from

Old English wulf goes back to a Proto-Indo-European root shared with Latin lupus and Greek lykos. It is one of the oldest reconstructible animal names.

  1. Middle English

    wolf

  2. English, today

    wolf

From Middle English wolf. Middle English wolf, from Old English wulf, ƿulf, from Proto-West Germanic wulf, from Proto-Germanic wulfaz, from Proto-Indo-European wĺ̥kʷos. a doublet of lobo and lupus. 2

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Animals

Practise this word

wolf in the wild

  • The wolf (Canis lupus; pl.: wolves), also known as the grey wolf or gray wolf, is a canine native to Eurasia and North America.

    Wolf

  • The wolf is nonetheless related closely enough to smaller Canis species, such as the coyote and the golden jackal, to produce fertile hybrids with them.

    Wolf

  • Two of the wolf spider's eight eyes are large and prominent; this distinguishes them from nursery web spiders, whose eyes are all of roughly equal size.

    Wolf spider

  • The dire wolf was about the same size as the largest modern forms of gray wolf (Canis lupus).

    Dire wolf

  • Dogs and the modern gray wolf share a common ancestor.

    Dog

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.