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writ

UK/ɹɪt/US/ɹɪt/
nounC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #6,413 of 15,258leans writtentechnical · an editor’s judgement

Other forms: writs

A writ is a formal written order from a court. It commands somebody to do something, or not to.

It is the oldest kind of legal document in English law, and different writs once started different kinds of case. Modern use is narrower but the word survives in phrases like issuing a writ, serving a writ and, in politics, moving the writ for a by-election. There is a separate old participle, since writ large means displayed in a bigger and more obvious form.

clerical staff of the Pennsylvania Provincial Court · Public domain

Definitions of writ

  1. 1nounwritA formal written command issued by a court.C1

    “They issued a writ against the newspaper.”

Phrases it lives in

  • writ large — the same thing in a larger and more obvious form

Where it comes from

A writ is simply a writing. Old English writ meant anything written down, from a root meaning to scratch or to carve, because writing was cutting long before it was ink.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *wrey-

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *writą — fissure, writing

  3. Old English

    writ

  4. Middle English

    writ

  5. English, today

    writ

Built from

  • ġewrit · Old English — writing
  • *wrī- · Proto-Indo-European — to scratch, carve, ingrave

From Middle English writ, from Old English writ and ġewrit (“writing”), from Proto-Germanic writą (“fissure, writing”), from Proto-Indo-European wrey-, wrī- (“to scratch, carve, ingrave”). Cognate with Scots writ (“writ, writing, handwriting”), Icelandic rit (“writing, writ, literary work, publication”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove, A Song of Ice and Fire

First appears in chapter 8 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

writ in the wild

  • The right to petition for a writ of habeas corpus has long been celebrated as a fundamental safeguard of individual liberty.

    Habeas corpus

  • Habeas corpus is generally enforced via writ, and accordingly referred to as a writ of habeas corpus.

    Habeas corpus

  • An alternative writ directs the recipient to immediately act, or desist, and "show cause" why the directive should not be made permanent.

    Writ of prohibition

  • "Prerogative writ" is a historical term for a writ (official order) that directs the behavior of another arm of government, such as an agency, official, or other court.

    Prerogative writ

  • Historically, several types of writs have been called "writs of assistance".

    Writ of assistance

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • write
  • writhe
  • written
  • write off
  • write-off
  • write down
  • writer's block